Next Project: Door latching
I've converted my 1968 latches to 69-up. The difference is the top handles on a 69-up actually unlatch the door whereas a 68 does nothing and you have to push on the door lock cylinder to unlatch the door. Really weird setup, only lasted one year.
The complication is, you can't just swap out the door handles. Not even close.
So, I thought, why not convert it to electric and pop the door open with a switch? Setup a test with a 50lb spring scale using the existing door latching hardware (rods, levers, etc.). I couldn't get the door to unlatch with 50lbs of force!
Latch Pawl with push rod:
Modified Latch Lever Plate
I removed the handle from the plate and used the lever arms to transfer the pull from the spring scale to push the rod.
It does take a lot of force to unlatch the door (~20lbs) if you do it with your thumb. All the lever arms are 1:1 ratio. My assumption is the inefficiency in just about every part of this assembly is at fault. Primarily binding caused by offset loading. This is what causes Corvette latch handles to break. It's also what causes the push rod to bend on just about every C3 I've seen with the door panel off.
Bent Push Rod
My options:
My first instinct was to do this with a door popper solenoid. The problem with that is a solenoid doesn't have constant force through it's travel. That means you don't get full "pulling" force until the plunger is all the way into the solenoid. The latch force is actually highest when the plunger is out.
Then I started thinking I would use a linear actuator and transfer the force through a cable (like all modern cars) that is hooked directly to the latch. The only thing I am unsure of is this. I think I could do this in .25-.5 seconds. I think that is fast enough so that there doesn't appear to be any delay in opening but not really sure. Its probably something that will be pretty easy to mock up.
I think electric latching is done on lots of cars but I don't have a good feel for the timing.