It'a always best to have the air handler and ductwork in the living space and building soffits are about the only way with existing structures. All multistory condos with concrete floors and ceilings are done this way, not the greatest asthetically by it works well.
If you have a package a/c unit you are somewhat screwed, but with a split system, moving the air handler alone inside will help a lot, usually just have to give up a small closet.
With attic ductwork you can surround and then cover all the ductwork and plenums with at least an r30 unbacked fiberglass rolled insulation. Literally you can layer as much as will fit as long as you still allow for ridge or gable and soffit ventillation (and you never want to access the attic:bounce
The great thing about a/c is that it is also a dehumidifier, so condensation shouldn't be a problem. We get anywhere from 10 to 20 gallons of condensate here/day depending on the weather.
Gene's chiller coil can save up to around 70% in usage costs, but the water dump system he uses is a no no these days :smash:, ground water too valuable in Florida.
As far as the intake air, real life example,
A guy built a loft in a warehouse approx 1500 sq ft, the only opening was a metal 3 ft entrance door to a staircase with magnetic weatherstripping (always closed). Had a 3/4" pcv pipe into return plenum for fresh air, and lived there for around 7 years.
Have to really wonder about some of these requirements. Big government.
If you have a package a/c unit you are somewhat screwed, but with a split system, moving the air handler alone inside will help a lot, usually just have to give up a small closet.
With attic ductwork you can surround and then cover all the ductwork and plenums with at least an r30 unbacked fiberglass rolled insulation. Literally you can layer as much as will fit as long as you still allow for ridge or gable and soffit ventillation (and you never want to access the attic:bounce
The great thing about a/c is that it is also a dehumidifier, so condensation shouldn't be a problem. We get anywhere from 10 to 20 gallons of condensate here/day depending on the weather.
Gene's chiller coil can save up to around 70% in usage costs, but the water dump system he uses is a no no these days :smash:, ground water too valuable in Florida.
As far as the intake air, real life example,
A guy built a loft in a warehouse approx 1500 sq ft, the only opening was a metal 3 ft entrance door to a staircase with magnetic weatherstripping (always closed). Had a 3/4" pcv pipe into return plenum for fresh air, and lived there for around 7 years.
Have to really wonder about some of these requirements. Big government.